MiG-23 tactical training
1982.
The MiG-23s of the Hungarian Airforce were on a tactical training in Astrahan
( Soviet Union ) where they task was to destroy 2 live targets by R-23
missiles. Three pair of MiG-23s were send against each target. The firs pair
shot the target by only the targeting camera and the second one was to destroy
it by missiles. If the damaged target became uncontrollable or left the
planned flight direction the third pair was to destroy it before it crasshed
to built up area.
After the camera shot flight the second pair got the vectors to the target.
After the appearance of the target the pair broke the formation and they were
directed to the target one by one by the ground radar controll. The first plane
locked on the target and fired the missile. Although the shot was perfect
the ground control ordered the pilot to brake off the target to early so
the radar of the turning aircraft lost the target before the missile could
hit it so it missed the target. The target turned back and the second aircraft
was to destroy it. This pilot also locked on and fired accurately but the
missile missed again du to the early brake off. As the target was undamaged
but it didn't answer to the radio control sins the third pair of MiG-23 was
scrambled. After a short hesitation of the ground control the pair got
permission for fire against the target which was already dangerously close to
them. The leader made a perfect hit on the target which was some 1800-2000m
from the aircrafts in the moment of the explosion. As the pair flew in close
formation by abterburner they couldn't managed to avoid area of the explosion.
The leader according to the regulations for such a situations headed to the
heart of the explosion and the pair flying over the speed of the sound got
through the explosion after a while. Namely, when a missile explode near
the aircraft the pilot is to control the plane toward the heart of the
explosion because this is the most possible way to protect the aircraft
against damage. After leaving the explosion the two aircrafts seemed to be
undamaged and they landed safely at the airport of Astrahan. Further ground
examination proved that the aircraft of the leader was not damaged and the
aircraft of the wingman got some splinters.
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